{"id":7027,"date":"2025-09-03T16:35:38","date_gmt":"2025-09-03T16:35:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/morskysvet.cz\/?p=7027"},"modified":"2025-10-20T12:16:32","modified_gmt":"2025-10-20T12:16:32","slug":"prednaska-tomase-kotouce-potapeni-nejen-se-zralokem-dlouhoploutvym","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/morskysvet.cz\/en\/prednaska-tomase-kotouce-potapeni-nejen-se-zralokem-dlouhoploutvym\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ka Tom\u00e1\u0161e Kotou\u010de: Pot\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed nejen se \u017eralokem dlouhoploutv\u00fdm"},"content":{"rendered":"


Tom\u00e1\u0161 Kotou\u010d je profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010d a podmo\u0159sk\u00fd fotograf. Do ZOO Mo\u0159sk\u00fd sv\u011bt p\u0159ijede p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161et o pot\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed s velk\u00fdmi \u017eraloky, hlavn\u011b \u017eraloky dlouhoploutv\u00fdmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Na rozd\u00edl od v\u011bt\u0161iny \u017eralok\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed lov\u00ed \u010dasto v p\u0159\u00edb\u0159e\u017en\u00edch vod\u00e1ch, kde je hojnost ko\u0159isti, \u017eraloci dlouhoploutv\u00ed jsou vl\u00e1dci voln\u00e9ho oce\u00e1nu. D\u00edky dlouh\u00fdm zaoblen\u00fdm ploutv\u00edm vydr\u017e\u00ed pomalu plavat na obrovsk\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti. Na \u0161ir\u00e9m mo\u0159i nen\u00ed ko\u0159isti mnoho, proto mus\u00ed tito \u017eraloci vyu\u017e\u00edvat v\u0161echny p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti. P\u0159i setk\u00e1n\u00ed s lidmi jsou velmi zv\u011bdav\u00ed, a podle n\u011bkter\u00fdch sv\u011bdectv\u00ed z druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky maj\u00ed na sv\u011bdom\u00ed \u017eivoty mnoha n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edk\u016f, jejich\u017e lo\u010f se potopila.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bohu\u017eel se populace t\u011bchto majest\u00e1tn\u00edch a neohro\u017een\u00fdch \u017eralok\u016f v posledn\u00edch n\u011bkolika dek\u00e1d\u00e1ch naprosto zhroutily.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u017draloci dlouhoploutv\u00ed kon\u010d\u00ed v s\u00edt\u00edch obrovsk\u00fdch ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch lod\u00ed bu\u010fto pro sv\u00e9 cen\u011bn\u00e9 ploutve, a nebo jen n\u00e1hodou, jako necht\u011bn\u00fd \u00falovek s hejny ryb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mnoho z t\u011bchto lod\u00ed se plav\u00ed pod vlajkami st\u00e1t\u016f Evropsk\u00e9 unie. A\u010dkoliv m\u00e1me z\u00e1kony na ochranu t\u011bchto \u017eralok\u016f, jejich re\u00e1ln\u00e9 vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed je velmi slab\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Proto se ZOO Mo\u0159sk\u00fd sv\u011bt p\u0159ipojila ke kampani evropsk\u00fdch zoo a akv\u00e1ri\u00ed a Shark Trustu za ochranu \u017eralok\u016f dlouhoploutv\u00fdch. Hlavn\u00edm c\u00edlem kampan\u011b je sezn\u00e1mit ve\u0159ejnost se \u017eralokem dlouhoploutv\u00fdm a ohro\u017een\u00edm, kter\u00e9mu \u010del\u00ed. Spole\u010dn\u011b pak m\u016f\u017eeme tla\u010dit na evropsk\u00e9 z\u00e1konod\u00e1rce, aby zp\u0159\u00edsnili dohled nad nadm\u011brn\u00fdm rybolovem a t\u00edm zachr\u00e1nili nejen \u017eraloky dlouhoploutv\u00e9 p\u0159ed vyhynut\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bez \u017eraloka dlouhoploutv\u00e9ho a dal\u0161\u00edch pred\u00e1tor\u016f se toti\u017e cel\u00fd oce\u00e1nsk\u00fd ekosyst\u00e9m zhrout\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159ij\u010fte se sezn\u00e1mit s t\u00edmto charismatick\u00fdm druhem pohledem \u010dlov\u011bka, kter\u00fd se s nimi mnohokr\u00e1t setkal v jejich p\u0159irozen\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010d a podvodn\u00ed fotograf Tom\u00e1\u0161 Kotou\u010d p\u0159ijede do Mo\u0159sk\u00e9ho sv\u011bta p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161et o pot\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed s velk\u00fdmi druhy \u017eralok\u016f, hlavn\u011b \u017eralokem dlouhoploutv\u00fdm.
\n\u017dralok dlouhoploutv\u00fd b\u00fdval nejhojn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm \u017eralokem otev\u0159en\u00fdch mo\u0159\u00ed. Po des\u00edtk\u00e1ch let nadm\u011brn\u00e9ho lovu jsou dnes kriticky ohro\u017een\u00ed.
\nZOO Mo\u0159sk\u00fd sv\u011bt se p\u0159ipojuje k mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed kampani na ochranu t\u011bchto \u017eralok\u016f.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7110,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[240],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7027","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktuality"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/morskysvet.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/pozvanka.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/morskysvet.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7027","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/morskysvet.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/morskysvet.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/morskysvet.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/morskysvet.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7027"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/morskysvet.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7027\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/morskysvet.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7110"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/morskysvet.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7027"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/morskysvet.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7027"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/morskysvet.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7027"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}